Love the Boonies! 5 Tips for Recruiting Top Talent for a Rural LocationA small-town location has financial perks. Just make sure you start recruiting early.

ByRich Kahn

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Jake Rajs | Getty Images

Quick -- name the hottest city for marketing tech jobs!

Related:How 'Small Town' Entrepreneurs Can Use Location to Their Advantage

Betcha didn't name Middletown, Del. Yet, that is where my wife, Beth, and I have run our company for the last 14 years. We have even expanded the company internationally, servicing clients from Canada, Ireland, Mexico, Israel and the U.K. . . . all from Delaware.

When you think about it, there has never been a better time for entrepreneurs to run their businesses from a place like Middletown. We now have tools like Skype and Slack. And, many entrepreneurs service clients all over the word without opening multiple new offices. You can travel. You can pick up the phone. You can use technology to let clients know they are being cared for, no matter where you happen to based.

Of course our own particular ZIP code has advantages: lower taxes, more affordable office space, less traffic and no parking headaches. So, our biggest challenge isrecruiting. Yes, Baltimore, Washington, D.C., Philadelphia and Manhattan are all within a two-hour drive. But convincing someone to reverse-commute to Middletown isn't easy.

Finding prospects with niche tech skills is particularly challenging. But other entrepreneurs are doing it: Many run businesses from rural areas rather than relocating to a city. You just have to work a little harder. Here is how to find and retain top talent from a rural location.

Related:How to Find the Right Location for Your Store

1.开始招聘过程的早期。

Since sourcing candidates is going to take your rural business additional time, you have to be proactive and anticipate what you need before you need it. Try to give yourself at least three to six months to fill a role. Recent research suggests thatit is taking longer to fill positions than it used to.

You don't want to feel pressured to go with someone who doesn't feel right just because you didn't leave yourself enough time to find candidates.

2.Consider contractors.

Freelancers make up 35 percent of the American workforce,according to a study by Edelman Intelligence, commissioned by Upwork and the Freelancers Union. By 2027, the majority of the U.S. workforce will be freelancers.

In fact, it has never been easier to find qualified independent contractors, and depending on the role you are filling, this can open up your search beyond your small town. There are some roles, though, that are best kept in-house, so be sure to consider the position's job function.

Is it a critical role? Are you looking for a long-term player? Is it important that this person understand the company culture and feel like part of your team? These could be reasons to opt for a salaried employee.

3.Think beyond digital.

覆盖明显的数字工作网站和副部l media pages isn't enough. Get creative. For example, partner with local resources, such as colleges or business associations, to find and groom talent.

Get involved in community events to build awareness about your company. Andask your employees for recommendations, since they understand your culture and needs. Consider offering an incentive, such as a small bonus or fun perk, should they successfully recruit your next team member.

4.Don't be afraid of recruiters.

Sometimes, businesses see recruiters as an unnecessary expense, but the right partner can save you a lot of time. Consider recruiters if you need to bring on a couple of people at once, if you are in a time crunch or you have tried, yourself, to fill a role, unsuccessfully.

Take the time to communicateexactly the type of person you need, and give the recruiter the tools he or she needs to "sell" your company.

5.Emphasize your company culture.

One of the biggest advantages small businesses have over their larger counterparts is company culture.A strong culture reduces turnover, improves employee productivity and is even linked to greater profits.

If you want people to choose your office over another -- potentially one that is located in a more desirable location -- you have to create a pretty special workplace.

I was at a summit in San Francisco, recently, where I was chatting with folks from local startups. They actually described their company cultures as straight-laced and corporate. They couldn't believe some of the stuff we do at our office.

For example, we really like office pranks. (We once had a builder convert a cubicle into a mini home.) We are fans of air horns and glitter bombs. When our director of IT was on vacation, we sheetrocked his door and then spackled and painted. His reaction when he returned and couldn't figure out how to enter his office was pretty priceless.

Your business doesn't have to start a prank war to win the race for talent, but it does need to take its culture seriously. Take the time to define and communicate your culture and core values, and then live up to them.

Related:'Location, Location'? It Isn't Everything: Here's How to Attract out-of-Town Talent.

Entrepreneurs can find talent in a small town. My wife and I have done it, and we have never looked back. For many of our employees, our location is a perk, not a negative. Two years ago, we took a hard look at opening a satellite office closer to Philadelphia. When my sales team members realized they would have to fork over a larger portion of their paycheck to city taxes, they suggested we call off the search. And that's what we did.

Rich Kahn

CEO and Co-founder, eZenga

Rich Kahn has been a leader in the online advertising industry since 1993. He startedeZanga.com, a digital marketing firm specializing in pay per click and pay per call advertising, in 2003, with his wife, Beth. His commentary has been featured in a variety of publications includingInc.,ADOTAS, Search Engine Watch,andCrain’s New York, and he’s been named an Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year.

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